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WAR OF 1812
AKA the second war for American independence. Created a new sense of nationhood.
AKA the second war for American independence. Created a new sense of nationhood.
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BATTLE OF NEW ORLEANS
Overconfident did what the British did and blundered head on into a loss of 2000 killed or wounded to 70 Americans.
Overconfident did what the British did and blundered head on into a loss of 2000 killed or wounded to 70 Americans.
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CONGRESS OF VIENNA
Congress where Napoleons map of Europe was being drafted.
Congress where Napoleons map of Europe was being drafted.
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TREATY OF GHENT
Simply a temporary truce, both sides agreed to stop fighting and restored conquered territory.
Simply a temporary truce, both sides agreed to stop fighting and restored conquered territory.
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HARTFORD CONVENTION
A meeting in secret to address grievances at the likely loss of New Orleans.
A meeting in secret to address grievances at the likely loss of New Orleans.
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RUSH-BAGOT AGREEMENT
Severely limited naval armament on the great lakes.
Severely limited naval armament on the great lakes.
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TARIFF OF 1816
Instituted more for protection, rates of about 20-25 percent of dutiable imports.
Instituted more for protection, rates of about 20-25 percent of dutiable imports.
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AMERICAN SYSTEM
Strong banking system, a protective tariff, and a network of roads and canals. An idea supported by clay.
Strong banking system, a protective tariff, and a network of roads and canals. An idea supported by clay.
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ERA OF GOOD FEELINGS
With overflowing nationalism, there was an era of minimal political conflict. Only lasted during the early years of President Monroe.
With overflowing nationalism, there was an era of minimal political conflict. Only lasted during the early years of President Monroe.
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PANIC OF 1819
Paralyzing economic panic caused by the over speculation of frontier lands.
Paralyzing economic panic caused by the over speculation of frontier lands.
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LAND ACT OF 1820
Authorized a buyer to purchase 80 acres at a minimum of 1.25$ an acre in cash.
Authorized a buyer to purchase 80 acres at a minimum of 1.25$ an acre in cash.
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TALLMADGE AMENDMENT
Stated that no slaves should be brought into Missouri and that slave parents would be protected.
Stated that no slaves should be brought into Missouri and that slave parents would be protected.
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PECULIAR INSTITUTION
Slavery
Slavery
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MISSOURI COMPROMISE
Admitted Maine as a free state to counter Missouri, and established a line where all states north of it established would be free while south of the line would be slave states.
Admitted Maine as a free state to counter Missouri, and established a line where all states north of it established would be free while south of the line would be slave states.
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MCCULLOCH V. MARYLAND
Attempted to destroy a branch of the Bank of the United States by imposing a tax on one of its notes.
Attempted to destroy a branch of the Bank of the United States by imposing a tax on one of its notes.
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LOOSE CONSTRUCTION
Essentially, the statement that the constitution can be loosely interpreted for the good of the people.
Essentially, the statement that the constitution can be loosely interpreted for the good of the people.
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COHENS V. VIRGINIA
Gave John Marshall the ability to assert federal rights over states rights.
Gave John Marshall the ability to assert federal rights over states rights.
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GIBBONS V. OGDEN
Another strike at states rights when Marshall stated that only the constitution allowed administration of interstate commerce.
Another strike at states rights when Marshall stated that only the constitution allowed administration of interstate commerce.
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FLETCHER V. PECK
This time over land, it was another case asserting the right of the Supreme Court to ignore state laws if they conflicted with the Constitution.
This time over land, it was another case asserting the right of the Supreme Court to ignore state laws if they conflicted with the Constitution.
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DARTMOUTH COLLEGE V. WOODWARD
Another case of the Supreme Court protecting contracts against states.
Another case of the Supreme Court protecting contracts against states.
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ANGLO-AMERICAN CONVENTION
Permitted Americans to share Newfoundland fisheries with the Canadians.
Permitted Americans to share Newfoundland fisheries with the Canadians.
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FLORIDA PURCHASE TREATY
AKA the Adams-Onis Treaty, this treaty had Spain cede Florida and any claims to Oregon in exchange to America's abandonment to claims of Texas.
AKA the Adams-Onis Treaty, this treaty had Spain cede Florida and any claims to Oregon in exchange to America's abandonment to claims of Texas.
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MONROE DOCTRINE
Stated terms of non colonization and nonintervention, basically if any European power attempted to colonize or intervene, America would bite back.
Stated terms of non colonization and nonintervention, basically if any European power attempted to colonize or intervene, America would bite back.
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RUSSO-AMERICAN TREATY
The Tsar of Russia's formal retreat, set his southern limits at 54o 40'
The Tsar of Russia's formal retreat, set his southern limits at 54o 40'